{"id":5119,"date":"2016-11-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-28T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magazine.pellealvegetale.it\/vegetable-tanned-leather-characteristics\/"},"modified":"2019-11-13T09:55:10","modified_gmt":"2019-11-13T09:55:10","slug":"vegetable-tanned-leather-characteristics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magazine.pellealvegetale.it\/en\/vegetable-tanned-leather-characteristics\/","title":{"rendered":"Vegetable-Tanned Leather: technical characteristics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Leather is an <strong>extremely versatile material<\/strong>, very <strong>resistant to mechanical strain <\/strong>and, at the same time, <strong>soft and flexible, as few other materials are<\/strong>. Because of its original biological function as an animal skin, leather has a great capacity for transpiration, combined with a high resistance to outside temperatures and chemicals of various origins.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>tanning process<\/strong>&nbsp;is composed of various chemical and mechanical steps able to turn an organic material destined to decay with the passing of time into a stable material that will not decompose. The leather obtained is particularly suitable for shoes and leather goods, but it can be also used for interiors and specific technical applications.<\/p>\n<p>Among the various methods of tanning, <strong>the oldest one is surely vegetable tanning<\/strong>. <strong>Tannins, the main active ingredients, are extracted from specific trees and plants<\/strong> having strong anti-oxidant properties, in other words able to chemically tie to the protein fibres of the hide and make it tight and resistant to the hydrolysis of bacteria that cause putrefaction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The finished leather derived from vegetable tanning has good resistance to wear over time<\/strong> and, compared to other tanning methods, presents other important characteristics:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vegetable-tanned leather has <strong>unmistakable aesthetic characteristics<\/strong>, such as a distinctive naturalness and roundness and a gentle, warm and silky touch;<\/li>\n<li>Vegetable-tanned leather is responsive to the conditions of its use. Thanks to its natural capacity to mature and adapt itself to the environmental surround,<strong> veg-tan leather will make any product made of this leather \u201cunique\u201d<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li>Vegetable-tanned leather, as certified by its <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pellealvegetale.it\/en\/consortium\/quality-trademark\/\">trade-mark<\/a>, guarantees the absence of toxic substances, that are harmful not only to people but also to the environment;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vegetable-tanned leather is well-tolerated by individuals with allergies<\/strong> and sensitivities to metals&nbsp; because of&nbsp; the <strong>total absence of heavy metals <\/strong>in its tanning process;<\/li>\n<li>&nbsp;The chemical and biological characteristics of this kind of leather allow for the <strong>easy disposal of a vegetable-tanned leather product when it has arrived at the end of its lifecycle<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li><strong>The majority of by-products of the leather tanning industry are recovered<\/strong>, properly processed and recycled in other fields;<\/li>\n<li>The huge investments and research made in the Tuscan Leather District by the tanneries to realise water depuration and waste recycling plants ensure a <strong>full respect for the environment<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li>Animals destined to the food industry are almost exclusively the source of hides used for tanning. <strong>No one animal is killed only for its skin<\/strong>. On the contrary, if these hides were not up-cycled through the tanning activity, they would be a large problem in terms of waste disposal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A tipically Tuscan material,&nbsp; obtained with a mainly manual processing and that is environmental friendly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leather is an extremely versatile material, very resistant to mechanical strain and, at the same time, soft and flexible,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6358,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[443],"tags":[334,355,363,365],"class_list":["post-5119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-consortium","tag-tannins","tag-tuscany","tag-vegetable-tanned-leather","tag-vegetable-tanning-process"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - 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